road trip |
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craters of the moon national park
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Craters of the Moon, North Crater Flow Trail
Craters of the Moon is another active volcano. From the National Park Service:
"Craters of the Moon formed during eight major eruptive periods between 15,000 and 2000 years ago. Lava erupted from the Great Rift,
a series of deep cracks that start near the visitor center and stretch 52 miles to the southeast. During this time the
Craters of the Moon lava field grew to cover 618 square miles. The smaller Wapi and Kings Bowl lava fields also formed along the
Great Rift during the most recent eruptive period (approximately 2000 years ago) ...
The volume of past eruptive events suggests that slightly over one cubic mile of lava will be erupted during the next event.
In the past, eruptions in the Craters of the Moon Lava Field have generally shifted to the segment of the Great Rift that has
not erupted for the longest period of time. Therefore, the next eruptive period is expected to begin along the central portion
of the Great Rift in the Craters of the Moon Lava Field, but may well propagate to the northern part of the monument in the
proximity of the loop road. Initial flows, based on past performance, will probably be relatively non-explosive and produce
large-volume pahoehoe flows. Eruptions from potential vents on the northern part of the Great Rift may be comparatively explosive
and may produce significant amounts of tephra (airfall material ejected from a volcano), destroy cinder cones by both explosion
and collapse, and build new ones."
Remember when Mount St. Helens blew?
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Craters of the Moon, North Crater Flow Trail
Rope lava.
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Craters of the Moon, North Crater Flow Trail
Desolation.
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Craters of the Moon, North Crater Flow Trail
The "craters." There are lots of lava tubes as well.
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Craters of the Moon, North Crater Flow Trail
Huges chunks of volcanic rock spewed great distances.
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Craters of the Moon, North Crater Flow Trail
Mordor, again..
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Craters of the Moon, North Crater Flow Trail
And yet, there is tenacious and beautiful life everywhere.
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Craters of the Moon, North Crater Flow Trail
So, the signs posted everywhere say "STAY ON THE TRAIL." And everywhere there are entitled knuckleheads who either cannot
read or choose to disregard their impact on a place that gets a lot of traffic. At least at the Grand Canyon ("STEEP CLIFF, STAY)
AWAY FROM EDGE") and Yellowstone (DO NOT APPROACH THE BISON) the consequences are greater and these types generally become candidates
for a Darwin Award, posthumously given to those who graciously remove themselves from the gene pool.
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